Maithil Wedding Rituals

Introduction:
- Briefly introduce Maithil weddings as a tapestry of rich cultural traditions.
- Emphasize the importance of these ceremonies in preserving Mithila’s heritage.
Pre-Wedding Rituals:
- Tilak:
  - Describe the Tilak ceremony, where the bride’s family officially accepts the groom.
  - Explain the symbolism of the gifts and the application of Tilak.
- Matikor:
  - Explain the ritual of digging up the earth for the wedding alter, and the songs involved.
- Haldi (Ubtan):
  - Describe the application of turmeric paste to the bride and groom.
  - Explain its purifying and beautifying significance.

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Wedding Day Rituals:
- Barat Arrival:
  - Describe the grand arrival of the groom’s procession (Barat).
  - Highlight the music, dance, and festive atmosphere.
- Jaimala (Varmala):
  - Explain the exchange of garlands between the bride and groom.
  - Describe the symbolism of this act of union.
    - Panigrahan:
      - Detail the ritual where the groom takes the bride’s hand, signifying their union.
      - Explain the sacred vows exchanged.
    - Sindurdaan:
      - Describe the application of sindoor (vermillion) by the groom on the bride’s forehead.
      - Explain its significance as a symbol of marriage.
    - Kohbar:
      - Explain the Kohbar ritual, the decorated wedding chamber.
      - Describe the use of Madhubani paintings, and the ritual games that occur.
    - Saat Phere (Saptapadi):
      - The seven vows around the sacred fire.

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Post-Wedding Rituals:
- Bidai:
  - Describe the emotional departure of the bride from her parental home.
  - Highlight the significance of this moment.
- Dwarachar:
  - The welcoming of the bride into the grooms home.
- Chauthari:
  - The ritual of the bride and groom playing games.